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HelpTest Code LAB525 Growth Hormone, Serum
Additional Codes
SQ: GHM
MAYO: HGH
Reporting Name
Growth Hormone, SUseful For
Diagnosis of acromegaly and assessment of treatment efficacy when interpreted in conjunction with results from glucose suppression test
Diagnosis of human growth hormone deficiency when interpreted in conjunction with results from growth hormone stimulation test
This test is not intended for use as a screen for acromegaly.
This test has limited value in assessing growth hormone secretion in normal children.
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Specimen Type
SerumOrdering Guidance
For assessing growth hormone secretion in normal children, the recommended test is IGFMS / Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1, Mass Spectrometry, Serum.
For acromegaly screening, the preferred test is IGFGP / Insulin-Like Growth Factor 1 and Insulin-Like Growth Factor-Binding Protein 3 Growth Panel, Serum.
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: For at least 8 hours, patient should be fasting.
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Specimen Volume: 0.6 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. If multiple specimens are collected, submit each vial under a separate order.
2. Label specimens appropriately with the corresponding collection times.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
|---|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
| Frozen | 90 days |
Reference Values
Males:
2-<7 years:* 0.05-5.11 ng/mL
7-<12 years:* 0.02-4.76 ng/mL
12-<14 years:* 0.01-6.20 ng/mL
14-<18 years:* 0.02-3.81 ng/mL
≥18 years: 0.01-0.97 ng/mL
Females:
2-<7 years:* 0.05-5.11 ng/mL
7-<12 years:* 0.02-4.76 ng/mL
12-<14 years:* 0.01-6.20 ng/mL
14-<18 years:* 0.03-5.22 ng/mL
≥18 years: 0.01-3.61 ng/mL
*Source: Karbasy K, Lin DC, Stoianov A, et al. Pediatric reference value distributions and covariate-stratified reference intervals for 29 endocrine and special chemistry biomarkers on the Beckman Coulter Immunoassay Systems: a CALIPER study of healthy community children. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2016;54(4):643-657. doi:10.1515/cclm-2015-0558
Reference intervals for patients younger than 2 years have not been established.
For International System of Units (SI) conversion for Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
83003
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| HGH | Growth Hormone, S | 2963-7 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| HGH | Growth Hormone, S | 2963-7 |
Method Description
The instrument used is the Beckman Coulter UniCel DXI 800. The Access ultrasensitive human growth hormone (hGH) assay is a simultaneous one-step immunoenzymatic ("sandwich") assay. A sample is added to a reaction vessel along with polyclonal goat anti-hGH alkaline phosphatase conjugate and paramagnetic particles coated with mouse monoclonal anti-hGH antibody. The patient sample hGH binds to the monoclonal anti-hGH on the solid phase, while the goat anti-hGH-alkaline phosphatase conjugate reacts with a different antigenic site on patient sample hGH. After incubation in a reaction vessel, materials bound to the solid phase are held in a magnetic field while unbound materials are washed away. Then, the chemiluminescent substrate Lumi-Phos 530 is added to the vessel, and light generated by the reaction is measured with a luminometer. The light production is directly proportional to the concentration of hGH in the sample. The amount of analyte in the sample is determined from a stored, multi-point calibration curve.(Package insert: Access Ultrasensitive hGH Growth Hormone. Beckman Coulter Inc.; 05/2020)
Report Available
1 to 3 daysReject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | OK |
Method Name
Immunoenzymatic Assay
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Oncology Test Request (T729) with the specimen.