Test Code LAB512 Smooth Muscle Antibody Screen, Serum
Additional Codes
SQ: SMOOMM
MAYO: SMAS
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Specimen Volume: 0.8 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-General Request (T239)
Secondary ID
609515Useful For
Evaluation of patients with hepatitis of unknown origin associated with hypergammaglobulinemia and/or abnormal liver enzymes
Reflex Tests
Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
---|---|---|---|
SMAT | Smooth Muscle Ab Titer, S | No | No |
Testing Algorithm
If smooth muscle antibody (SMA) screen is positive, then the SMA titer will be performed at an additional charge.
Method Name
Indirect Immunofluorescence
Reporting Name
Smooth Muscle Ab Screen, SSpecimen Type
SerumSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.4 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 21 days | |
Frozen | 21 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | OK |
Heat-Treated | Reject |
Reference Values
Negative
Reference values apply to all ages.
Method Description
Both 1:40 (initial screening) and 1:20 dilutions of the patient's serum are added to fresh tissue from mouse stomach/kidney and incubated; fluorescein-conjugated antiglobulin is then added. The slides are read with a fluorescence microscope.(Package insert: Kallestad Mouse Stomach/Kidney. Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc; 06/2022)
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
86015
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SMAS | Smooth Muscle Ab Screen, S | 26971-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
609515 | Smooth Muscle Ab Screen, S | 26971-2 |
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Saturday