Test Code Epic LAB580 Vitamin A, Serum
Additional Codes
SQ code VITAM
Mayo code VITA
Reporting Name
Vitamin A, SSpecimen Type
SerumPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Useful For
Diagnosing vitamin A deficiency and toxicity
Monitoring vitamin A therapy
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation:
Fasting: 12 hours, required; infants should have specimen collected before next feeding.
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Note: Serum must be removed from the red blood cells within 2 hours of collection.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.25 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days |
| Ambient | 28 days | |
| Frozen | 28 days |
Reference Values
0-6 years: 11.3-64.7 mcg/dL
7-12 years: 12.8-81.2 mcg/dL
13-17 years: 14.4-97.7 mcg/dL
≥18 years: 32.5-78.0 mcg/dL
Day(s) Performed
Sunday through Friday
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
84590
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| VITA | Vitamin A, S | 2923-1 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| 7597 | Vitamin A | 2923-1 |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | OK |
| Gross lipemia | OK |
| Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Secondary ID
42357Method Description
Deuterated vitamin A (d6-all-trans retinol) is added to serum as an internal standard. Vitamin A (all-trans retinol) and the deuterated internal standard are extracted from the specimens using on-line turbulent flow high-performance liquid chromagraphy and analyzed by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry using multiple reaction monitoring in positive mode.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Report Available
2 to 5 daysForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a General Request (T239) with the specimen.