Test Code Epic LAB2617 Mumps Virus Antibody, IgM and IgG, Serum
Additional Codes
SQ code MUMABM
Mayo code MMPGM
Reporting Name
Mumps Ab, IgM and IgG, SSpecimen Type
SerumPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester
Useful For
Diagnosis of mumps virus infection
Determination of postimmunization immune response of individuals to the mumps vaccine
Documentation of previous infection with mumps virus in an individual with no previous record of immunization to mumps virus
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL Serum
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
Serum: 0.9 mL
Specimen Stability Information
| Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days |
| Frozen | 14 days |
Reference Values
IgM:
Negative: Index value 0.00-0.79
Reference value applies to all ages.
IgG:
Vaccinated: Positive (≥1.1 AI)
Unvaccinated: Negative (≤0.8 AI)
Reference values apply to all ages.
Day(s) Performed
MMPM: Tuesday
MPPG: Monday through Friday
Test Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
86735-Mumps, IgG
86735-Mumps, IgM
LOINC Code Information
| Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| MMPGM | Mumps Ab, IgM and IgG, S | 77250-9 |
| Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
|---|---|---|
| MUMP1 | Mumps Ab, IgM, S | 6478-2 |
| MUMG | Mumps Ab, IgG, S | 6476-6 |
| DEXG5 | Mumps IgG Antibody Index | 25418-5 |
Reject Due To
| Gross hemolysis | Reject |
| Gross lipemia | Reject |
| Heat-inactivated specimen | Reject |
Method Name
MMPM: Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA)
MPPG: Multiplex Flow Immunoassay (MFI)
Profile Information
| Test ID | Reporting Name | Available Separately | Always Performed |
|---|---|---|---|
| MMPM | Mumps Ab, IgM, S | Yes | Yes |
| MPPG | Mumps Ab, IgG, S | Yes | Yes |
Method Description
IgM:
The ASI Mumps IgM EIA (enzyme immunoassay) is based on the principle of the capture of serum immunoglobulins by anti-human IgM monoclonal antibodies found on the solid phase. A subsequent incubation with mumps antigen in a complex with monoclonal antibodies conjugated to horse radish peroxidase selects the IgM antibodies specific for the antigen. Peroxidase substrate is added and the enzymatic reaction is stopped by the addition of a sulfuric acid solution which results in a yellow color change. The intensity of the yellow color is proportional to the amount of specific antibodies present in the sample and is read in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay microplate reader.(Package insert: ASI Mumps IgM EIA test. Arlington Scientific Inc; 860096AM Rev 03/14/2025)
IgG:
The BioPlex 2200 Mumps IgG assay uses multiplex flow immunoassay technology. Briefly, serum samples are mixed and incubated at 37° C with sample diluent and dyed beads coated with mumps antigen. After a wash cycle, antihuman-IgG antibody conjugated to phycoerythrin (PE) is added to the mixture and incubated at 37° C. Excess conjugate is removed in another wash cycle, and the beads are resuspended in wash buffer. The bead mixture then passes through a detector that identifies the bead based on dye fluorescence and determines the amount of antibody captured by the antigen by the fluorescence of the attached PE. Raw data is calculated in relative fluorescence intensity. Three additional dyed beads, an internal standard bead, a serum verification bead, and a reagent blank bead are present in each reaction mixture to verify detector response, the addition of serum to the reaction vessel, and the absence of significant nonspecific binding in serum.(Package insert: BioPlex 2200 System MMRV IgG. Bio-Rad Laboratories; 02/2019)
Report Available
1 to 7 daysForms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send Infectious Disease Serology Test Request (T916) with the specimen.